How Your Required Collateral Is Calculated

Updated June 27, 20265 min read

Collateral, Loan Amount, and LTV

Three numbers are linked: the amount you borrow, the collateral you post, and your loan-to-value (LTV) ratio. Fix any two and the third is determined.

The formula

Required collateral value = (Loan amount + fees) ÷ LTV. For a $40,000 loan at 40% LTV, the fees are $800.30 (the 2% origination fee plus a small network fee), so you need $102,000.75 of BTC. At today's price, that's converted into a specific amount of Bitcoin.

Try It Yourself

Use the calculator to see how the required collateral changes as you adjust the loan amount and LTV. A lower LTV asks for more collateral but gives you a larger safety buffer.

How much do you want to borrow?

$
Loan-to-value (LTV)
Low Risk
20%40%60%
Required collateral
—
≈ $12,750.75 USD
₿
BTC
1 BTC = —
—
Liquidations occur when a position's LTV reaches the liquidation threshold (83.33%)

Liquidation Price

BTC price at which your loan may be liquidated

—

APR

Variable interest rate and 2% origination fee

—

Estimated Interest

Accrues on your starting balance. No monthly payments.

Origination Fee (2%)Added to your loan balance
$100.00
Starting Balance
$5,100.00
Est. 12-Month Cost
—
Loan Term
12 Months

Lower LTV, bigger cushion

At 40% LTV, Bitcoin would need to fall a long way before you approach liquidation. Borrowing at the maximum 60% leaves much less room.

How Fees Affect Your Collateral

Your required collateral also covers the loan's costs. The 2% origination fee is financed on top of the amount you request, and a small flat network fee is deducted from the payout — so the collateral is sized to the amount you receive plus fees.

Understanding all the fees

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